Permits and Prohibitions: The Latest on Malaysia’s Gambling Laws in 2024

Read to find out more about permits and prohibitions that are related to the latest on Malaysia’s gambling laws in 2024.

Malaysia's relationship with gambling has always been complex. The Muslim-majority nation permits some forms of gambling, but only under close regulatory scrutiny. Other forms of gambling remain absolutely off-limits due to Islamic moral principles. However, the potential for change has been creeping onto Malaysia’s legal horizon for some time now, as the government and many citizens recognize the potential economic benefits of a freer domestic gambling industry. Ongoing calls for reform are the source of heated debate among Malaysians, some hopeful for change, others stubborn to budge. Here's a rundown of how things currently stand and what's likely to come next.

A Legacy of Permissions and Prohibitions:

Like anywhere else, Malaysia's current gambling laws are the result of a mix of historical, religious, and social factors. Gamblers in Malaysia are permitted to take part in licensed sweepstakes authorized under the Lotteries Act 1952. This makes state lotteries the most common form of legal gambling in the country. Coming in a close second is wagering on horse racing. A day at the races is a popular pastime with dedicated turf clubs legal in Malaysia since 1961. For tourists, the Genting Highlands Resort is home to the only licensed casino in the country: Resorts World Genting. Rounding off this rundown, a limited number of private member clubs dotted around the nation hold licenses to offer slot machines and card games to their members, though such places are rare.

Any other forms of gambling not mentioned above face a harsher legal reality. Sports betting is firmly outlawed under the Betting Act 1953. Domestic online casino sites are not permitted either, despite the high public demand for such platforms. Finally, the legal status of social gambling, where individuals play cards or other games for small stakes in private settings, is also prohibited, though it is hard to police.

Online Gambling Options:

With domestic options limited, offshore casino games are very popular in Malaysia. These international sites operate outside Malaysian jurisdiction, offering a vast array of games like slots, blackjack, and live dealer tables. Readwrite.com gambling expert Khadija Bilal explains that such platforms can be accessed easily through web browsers or mobile apps. The convenience and variety of games continue to attract players to these trusted Malaysian casinos. Smart gamblers should be sure to check the site they use is licensed before proceeding. Reputable and secure sites will be licensed by regulators like the Curacao Gaming Control Board, for example.

Foreign online platforms being readily accessible to Malaysians is pushing the government to readdress how online gambling is being handled. In 2021 the Deputy Home Minister highlighted the need to address online gambling activities through a review of existing gambling laws. In 2023, the Prime Minister confirmed a review of relevant legislation, hinting at changes to several restrictive acts. Most notably: the Common Gaming Houses Act 1953, Pool Betting Act 1967, Lotteries Act 1952, and Betting Act 1953. As of today, the results and ramifications of these reviews still remain to be seen as important decisions are yet to be made.

The Review Process:

The ongoing review process looks likely to be a lengthy one. The full extent of any reform remains unclear in 2024. Will it encompass a comprehensive overhaul? Or simply minor adjustments? While significant action is supported by gambling advocates, the Malaysian government may favor taking baby steps due to the potential for public outcry against drastic change. Striking a balance between potential economic benefits and social concerns will be crucial.

Remember, public opinion on gambling reform in Malaysia is divided, especially where religious beliefs are concerned. Some Malaysians, worried about the social cost of gambling advocate for stricter regulations. Others meanwhile support wider legalization as a means of boosting the economy and creating a safer online environment for Malaysian citizens who do choose to gamble. The government must delicately address these opposing viewpoints while considering any potential reforms.

Looking Ahead:

Legislative amendments addressing online gambling, including cutting-edge platforms like crypto betting sites, are sure to be implemented eventually. It's clear that the Malaysian government recognizes the potential economic benefits of certain forms of gambling, as exemplified by the aforementioned Genting Highlands casino, which exists purely to accommodate and profit from tourist demand for gambling in the country.

With no clear timeline for the review's completion, Malaysians are left waiting. The current legal situation is a curious mix of permissions and prohibitions, equally likely to change at a moment's notice as to stick around for the foreseeable future. Whether Malaysia will ever fully embrace the potential of its dormant gambling industry is a question that only time will answer.